Yuko Mabuchi plays Miles Davis Producer’s Notes

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When neuroscientist Dr. Antonio Damasio invited jazz pianist Yuko Mabuchi to put together a concert celebrating the music and legacy of Miles Davis, Yarlung jumped at the chance to help and record.  Yuko Mabuchi warms my heart.  Working with her, bass player Del Atkins, drummer Bobby Breton and associate producer Billy Mitchell always makes me happy. 

Antonio and Hanna Damasio arranged to exhibit Miles Davis’ large scale painting known as 1988/89 in the lobby outside Cammilleri Hall at USC’s Brain and Creativity Institute (the BCI).  This painting inspired Antonio to launch a series of Miles Davis related concerts.  Our friend Etienne Gara gave the opening concert and other ensembles participated over a two year period, including pianist Misha Bigos and his Trio.  Yarlung fans will remember jazz pianist Misha Bigos for his membership in Sophisticated Lady jazz quartet.  The Damasios asked Yuko to create the final and crowning concert in the series. This series has been so much fun that I will not be surprised if other Miles Davis concerts follow.

Miles Davis’ reputation as one of the most exciting jazz trumpet players of all time gave us the excuse to ask our friend JJ Kirkpatrick (also from Sophisticated Lady jazz quartet) to join Yuko Mabuchi Trio on trumpet. 

Yuko chose several Miles Davis favorites for this concert and recording, including Nardis, So What and Blue & Green.  With underwriting support from Steven A. Block, Raulee Marcus and Leslie Lassiter, Yarlung commissioned Missing Miles, which Yuko created in honor of Miles himself.  Missing Miles concluded the concert and we end with it on this album.  Ann Mulally underwrote Ikumi’s Lullaby, an original composition by Yuko.  Ikumi’s Lullaby opened our concert and you can hear it as the fourth track on this recording. 

I have to tell you about Randy Bellous, one of Yarlung’s demigod executive producers.  Randy served as executive producer for Yuko Mabuchi Trio, Yarlung’s first recording with Yuko.  He also helped Yuko and her trio perform at the Arts Presenters Showcase in midtown Manhattan in January, 2018. 

Yuko, Del and Bobby gave their album release party for Yuko Mabuchi Trio at Yarlung’s annual concert and board meeting at the home of Carol and Warner Henry in Pasadena.  Randy and I marveled yet again at the trio’s talent and vitality, and decided that night to support them with a second project.  This became the Miles Davis album.  Randy not only collaborated with Toyota Motor North America to underwrite the concert and recording but Randy Bellous Productions also captured video of the performance.  Randy puts his support where his heart is, and Yarlung musicians have been grateful beneficiaries of his vision and generosity.

Ivan, Denise, Cinthya, Faith and Mario at the BCI helped organize this concert and unrolled the red carpet for Yuko. 

Our audience flew in from around the United States, Asia and Europe for this special event.  Yarlung recording engineer Arian Jansen and I captured the recording on Agfa 468 analog tape with the SonoruS ATR12, DSD using a Merging Technologies HAPI and PCM using the Sonorus DAC, in both stereo and surround sound formats using SonoruS Holographic Imaging technology. Microphone preamplifiers by Elliot Midwood. Ted Ancona graciously allowed us to use his AKG C24 & C12 and Schoeps M222 vacuum tube microphones, and Yarlung microphone technician David Bock made sure these mics were in good shape and ready for the challenge.  Yarlung associate producers Billy Mitchell and Elliot Midwood helped coordinate rehearsals with our valiant musicians, choose takes for the eventual release and generously shared their vision and experience in the jazz world.  My friend Steve Hoffman serves as mastering engineer. I am blessed to work with a dream team. 

Yarlung fans have seen our 1988 and 1990 FJ62 Toyota Landcruisers at many recording sessions.  They are perfect vehicles for transporting our recording equipment and they’ve been predictably reliable.  Best of all, Yuko likes driving them when our families have spent time vacationing together in California back country.  So Toyota means a lot to Yuko and to me and the company has been part of Yarlung DNA since our inception.  It is therefore especially enjoyable to thank Toyota Motor North America for the company’s underwriting support for Yuko Mabuchi and for this recording.  We very much appreciate the help and the automotive family connection. 

Dr. W. Benton & Mrs. Diane Boone contributed important funds in support of our concert. Our hearty thanks.

Thoughts on the Music

Miles Davis has been a musical hero of mine since I first started listening to jazz.  We took inspiration from the story that Kind of Blue was largely improvised on the spot.  This story led us to attempt something similar with Yarlung’s first jazz recordings (also in beautiful Cammilleri Hall) with Sophisticated Lady jazz quartet.  The offer to work with tunes written by Miles Davis and improvised upon by Yuko Mabuchi, JJ Kirkpatrick, Del Atkins and Bobby Breton furthered this wonderful connection. 

Miles Davis first shared All Blues with the world on his influential 1959 album Kind Of Blue. It is a 12-bar blues in 6/8. The chord sequence is that of a basic blues and made up entirely of seventh chords using the Ancient Greek Mixolydian scale.  Yuko’s reverent arrangement and improvisation on All Blues turns away from 3/4; the trio explores this tune in 5/4 and 4/4.

Blue In Green is a Bill Evans/Miles Davis composition also from Kind Of Blue. The melody incorporates Dorian, Mixolydian and Lydian modes from Ancient Greece.  After exploring these textures, Yuko segues into an Afro feel to give new expression to this classic ballad.

Milestones is one of Miles’ forays into modal music and Yuko and her ensemble swings it in a traditional approach to this timeless classic. Milestones, which Miles Davis released in 1959, remains a quintessential example of 1950s modern jazz.

Ann Mulally graciously underwrote Ikumi’s Lullaby, one of Yuko’s original tunes, which Yuko wrote for her niece.  This work takes its place in a series of pieces Yuko has written, inspired by her love for children, their innocence and their complexity. Although the basic 12-bar melody is simple, the chord treatment and arrangement is complex, using variations over C in the bass, and a series of passing tones.

Miles Davis’ So What remains one of the best known examples of modal jazz, set in the Dorian mode and consisting of 16 bars of D Dorian, followed by eight bars of E-flat Dorian and continuing with another eight bars of D Dorian.  Yuko uses the double bass to highlight the main theme. Yuko, JJ, Del and Bobby swing freely on this tune, while never abandoning the intention of the original composition.

Miles Davis wrote Nardis in 1958 to be played by Cannonball Adderley for the album Portrait of Cannonball.  Bill Evans later performed and recorded Nardis multiple times, and the piece became associated with Evans.  Yuko treats this classic composition from Miles’s modal period with the respect that it deserves, with beautiful contributions from the ensemble. 

Sky With No Tears is another Yuko Mabuchi original composition that reflects Yuko’s attitude toward the environment.  Yuko hopes that the people and countries on our planet will unite in our efforts to allow the earth to heal, providing clean healthy air for all of Earth’s children. This jazz waltz in A Minor is classically tinged, but develops quickly with the bass solo and piano improvisation.

Yarlung commissioned Missing Miles for this concert and recording with generous underwriting from Raulee Marcus, Leslie Lassiter and Steven A. Block.  Yuko pays tribute to various periods in Miles Davis’ career, including a hint of Freddie Freeloader which introduces the first segment and Time After Time which introduces the middle section.  Yuko alludes briefly to Tutu as the quartet launches into their final section celebrating the extraordinary musical career of Miles Davis.

–Bob Attiyeh, Producer

Recorded live in the Brain and Creativity Institute’s Cammilleri Hall on April 25, 2018

Executive Producer: Randy Bellous

Associate Producers: Billy Mitchell & Elliot Midwood

Recording Engineers: Bob Attiyeh & Arian Jansen

Recording Engineers: Bob Attiyeh & Arian Jansen
Sound Consultants: Brad Michel & Ricardo Ryan
Mastering Engineers: Steve Hoffman & Bob Attiyeh
Tube Microphones: Ted Ancona
Microphone Technician: David Boch
Microphone Preamplification: Elliot Midwood
Steinway Technician: Yinuo Xu

Photography: Cooper Bates Photography
Graphic Design: Yanina Spizzirri

This album was made possible by generous support from

Randy & Linda Bellous
Toyota Motor North America
Stratton Petit Foundation
Ann Mulally
Steven A. Block, Raulee Marcus, Leslie Lassiter
Drs. Antonio & Hanna Damasio
Dr. W. Benton & Mrs. Diane Boone

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